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Readers,
Some of you might remember the article I wrote about the Sycamore
Tree that was cut down in Sycamore Hills to appease a couple afflicted
with an allergy. Recently I received the following response from
Tom Ogren, creator of OPALS (Ogren Plant ALlergy Scale):
Dear Mad Girl,
I stumbled onto your website just now and read with a certain amount
of horror about the 100 year old sycamore tree that was cut down
because it caused the owners allergies. This is of plenty of interest
to me, since I created OPALS, the only plant allergy scale in use.
First, let me compliment you on your site, it is very interesting,
different, a ton of fun to read, and one that I'll come back and
visit again.
I (almost) never recommend cutting down large existing trees, and
it is almost always better to hard prune them if possible rather
than just cut them down.
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That said, there are exceptions to the above rule. I recently did
a consultation at a home where the owners' 15 year old daughter
suffered from ever increasingly severe allergies and especially
asthma. She had been hospitalized several times last spring. In
their back yard I found a large California black walnut tree. Walnut
trees are among the most allergenic of the nut trees. Black walnut
is far more allergenic than English walnut,and California black
walnut has the most allergenic pollen of all the species of black
walnut. Considering that their daughter would get even more allergic
to the tree with each year, I suggested they bite the bullet and
cut it down, which they did.
Horticulture is the art or science of manipulating flora for the
benefit of the people in that immediate area. As such we plant trees
and also sometimes remove trees. As a horticulturist I myself have
propagated, from scratch, many thousands of trees, most of which
are now out there growing. Per sycamore trees: they are in most
respects an idiot's tree, rapid growing, totally easy to propagate,
completely easy to grow. You can actually take a six foot branch
of sycamore, while dormant in the winter, cut it off, stick it in
a five gallon pot of soil, keep it watered, and come springtime
it will sprout and grow and suddenly have a new, instant sycamore
tree. It is next to impossible to kill the things. As such, they
have been totally over-planted and it is hard to find any urban
plantings in the U.S. that are not saturated with sycamore trees.
Sycamore pollen is abundant but not especially allergenic, yet the
trees have a fuzz on the twigs and leaves, and this fuzz becomes
airborne and can be inhaled. The fuzz, tiny, microscopic and very
sharp pointed, needle-like plant hairs, this fuzz causes plenty
of rash, itch, "hay fever," and asthma. Landscapers never
like to have to rake up large amounts of sycamore leaves, since
they always end up itching so much.
So, the question might well be, as it was for these people, if you
have something like this in your yard, do you want it there?
I am much more interested in putting limits on new trees that are
being planted. A few, forward looking communities have now enacted
pollen-control ordinances which stop the planting of highly allergenic
trees. There are plenty of good trees we can use (in particular
pollen-free female trees) and we ought to show some consideration
for those with allergies. Often I find that those people who do
not have allergies to pollen, that they could care less, that they
simply have no sympathy at all for those who do. But times are changing,
and I hope that this attitude will change too.
Please feel free to use this e-mail on your site too, if you like.
Yours,
Tom Ogren
www.allergyfree-gardening.com
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